As a leading global manufacturer of crushing, grinding and mining equipments, we offer advanced, reasonable solutions for any sizereduction requirements including, written example eia report in ethiopia, quarry, aggregate, and different kinds of minerals. Ethiopia environmental impact assessment proclamation no. Environmental impact assessment proclamation 52007, solid waste management proclamation 3002002, environmental pollution control. The federal democratic republic of ethiopia ministry of industry environmental and social management framework. Goals and objectives of environmental impact assessment.
Environmental impact assessment of querry site in ethiopia products. Environmental impact assessment eia and strategic environmental assessment sea are two essential tools for minimizing the impact of physical and landscape plans and have a strong legislative grounding. The government of ethiopia has given emphasis to ensure faster and sustained. Monitoring a project or a program and its surrounding is a tool for decision making not an end product. The impact of natural resource scarcity on agriculture in. Environmental impact assessment eia for short is a recent. As a leading global manufacturer of crushing, grinding and mining equipments, we offer advanced, reasonable solutions for any sizereduction requirements including, environmental impact assessment of querry site in ethiopia, quarry, aggregate, and different kinds of minerals. In international and national laws, eia is used as a tool to prevent. Environmental impact assessment act arrangement of sections part i general principles of environmental impact assessment section 1. Current status of the environmental impact assessment system in ethiopia yonas tekelemichael abstract one of the most ominous of all problems facing ethiopia is environmental crisis which threatens to precipitate and deepen the countrys precarious economic and social state.
Integrating landscape ecology in environmental impact. Environmental impact assessment engineered landfill environmental policy of ethiopia environmental policy ethiopia. National assessment report 2012 ethiopia page 10 of 73 population information and education programme has been mounted for addressing issues pertaining to large family. Ethiopian parliament ethiopia pdf consulted on 20101105 abstractcitation. Identify and consider examples of good international industry practice giip on pollution. Was established as per the commercial code of republic of ethiopia. Downstream iii environmental and social management plan iv resettlement action plan v environmental and social impact assessment. Environmental impact assessment of querry site in ethiopia.
The causes of degradation are primarily the demand for. Sustainable development and poverty reduction program federal democratic republic of ethiopia fdre. Environmental impact assessment of diversification of. Elsewhere, the land is subject to erosion, overgrazing, deforestation, and frequent droughts. The first comprehensive statement of environmental policy for the federal. Downstream environmental and social conditions in the lower omo basin the 2006 environmental impact excludes substantive consideration of environmental and social conditions in the majority of the zone downstream from the proposed gibe iii project, even though this zone will clearly absorb the. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia environmental and social management framework esmf for africa cdc regional investment financing program acrifp. Environmental and social impact assessment of mekelle water. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia environmental and. The eia process was introduced more than 30 years ago in the. The main ethiopian rift is geologically active and susceptible to earthquakes. E akpofure abstract as a consequence of the illegal dumping of toxic wastes in koko, in the former bendel state, in 1987, the nigerian government promulgated the harmful wastes decree which provides the legal framework for the. Transportation system and the operation of vehicles can affect rural and urban community. These need to be managed so that they provide information to.
Acidification the lowering of soil and water ph due to acid precipitation and deposition usually through precipitation. Environmental assessment iea, ecosystem assessment ea and environmental valuation assessments. Impact of transportation system on environment in developing. Eia is a tool for decisionmakers to identify potential environmental impacts of proposed projects, to evaluate alternative approaches, and to design and incorporate appropriate prevention, mitigation, management and monitoring measures. Pdf this chapter of the handbook on eia legislation for the eastern african. Introduction agriculture is an important sector in developing countries in general and africa in particular. Cesi of italy, in association with mdi consulting engineers of ethiopia, was charged with the responsibility. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry. This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. Thus, environmental impact assessment can be defined. The consultation process and overview of the major outcomes 29 iv development and poverty reduction challenges 33 v overview of ethiopia s development goals, policies, strategies, and targets 36 5. Restriction on public or private project without prior consideration of the environmental impact.
Pdf evaluation of the environmental policy and impact. Evaluation of environmental policy and eia in ethiopia. The consultant has carried out the assignment as per the tor provided to him by the mekelle water supply enterprise. Environmental impact assessment of the resettlement.
Emission and road crashes have a significant impact on health, and. Therefore, studies on the hydraulic, environmental and social impact of the dam on the area and the communities have not yet been published. Current status of the environmental impact assessment. Environmental impact statement eis is carried out based on a checklist of matters to be addressed in the assessment, it is then circulated to the committee for environmental protection. Improving the implementation of environmental impact assessment followup e nvironmental impact assessment eia is a process that attempts to identify, predict and mitigate ecological and social impacts of development activities. Improving the implementation of environmental impact. Evaluating south african environmental impact assessment eia processes in the context of the gautrain project dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the master of laws degree llm in the school of law, faculty of commerce, law and management. The authority or the relevant regional environmental agency may. The analysis shows that high level impact may be on soil andwater resources, medium level impact on ecosystem and human health and low level of impact on the air quality and socioeconomic conditions of surrounding population. The federal democratic republic of ethiopia ministry of industry environmental and social management framework for bole lemi ii and kilinto industrial zones competitiveness and job creation project draft report january 2014 public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized. Key stages in the environmental assessment process include. Smallholder peasant agriculture, in some areas including forestry, is the dominant sector accounting for. Eia became a tool to integrate environmental concerns into development. Jimma sanitary landfill environmental and social impact assessment report prepared by ms consult addis ababa february, 20 public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized public disclosure authorized.
It also helps to assist decisionmaking and to achieve sustainable development. Restriction on public or private project without prior consideration of. This proclamation prescribes that no person shall commence any new development activity under any category listed in any directive issued pursuant to this proclamation project which requires an environmental impact assessment further specified in art. Unlike the environmental protection policy which lacks specific vision and mission statements, the environmental impact assessment eia, begun by the environmental protection authority includes procedural guidelines as a prerequisite for the approval of new development activities and projects in any sector. Environmental impact assessment prolama non whereas, environmental impact assessment is used to predict and manage the evironmental effects which a proposed development activity as a result of its design sitting, construction, operation, or an ongoing one as a result of its modification or termination, entails and thus helps to bring. Provides for measures to make environmental impact assessments. Laws and practices by dejene girma janka william l. This environmental impact assessment study has been conducted to identify significant environmental. Environmental and social impact assessment of mekelle. In this study, however, the writers consistently use the term environmental impact assessment eia to include both project level assessment and strategic assessment, as the eia proclamation refers to both kinds of assessments. In like manner, if for example the atmosphere is affected like ozone depletion, the other elements of the environment such as the biosphere will be affected.
Federal laws on environmental organs establishment, environmental pollution control, solid waste management, and environmental impact assessment eia as well as effluent emission standards have been issued. Overview of environmental impact assessment in ethiopia gaps and challenges mellese damtie and mesfin bayou. Throughout the wide range of environmental assessment processes available, all recognise that policy responses are needed for effective environmental management andor sustainable use of the environment. Evaluation of the environmental policy and impact assessment process in ethiopia article pdf available in impact assessment and project appraisal 281. For this reason, ethiopia and kenya decided to adopt and implement the environmental impact assessment eia tool, so as to make sure the environment is protected and sustained. An environmental impact assessment eia report shall be prepared by an entity qualified for conducting the work of environmental impact assessment. Hot springs and active volcanoes are found in its extreme east close to the red sea.
These have led to uncontrolled anthropogenic activities, which interferes with natural ecosystems and affects sustainability of development. We provide a full range of services that emcompass most of the environment related issues in ethiopia and eastern africa. Eis summary, project description, summary of scoping agreements, baseline environmental conditions, impact assessment and analysis, environmental risk assessment, environmental management programplan, supporting documents, proposal for environmental. Environmental impact assessment of the resettlement project in lalibela town vol vi submitted by submitted to. Environmental impact assessment guideline of ethiopia free download as word doc. Current status of the environmental impact assessment system. Andreen, committee chair mekete bekele pauline johnson bob greene norman singer a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in the department of interdisciplinary studies. Assuming that the ethiopian government is on the right. The conservation strategy of ethiopia cse and the environmental policy of ethiopia epe were adopted in 1997. They are hardly measurable and there is no time frame for achieving the stated objectives. Jimma sanitary landfill environmental and social impact assessment report prepared by ms consult addis ababa february, 20. Epa environmental impact assessment guideline document, may 2000 g epa environmental impact assessment procedural guidelines, series 1, november 2003 h epa environmental management plan for the identified sectoral developments in. Environmental policy for ethiopias sustainable social and. Environmental impact assessment for civil society in ethiopia.
The environmental and social impact assessment esia has been prepared in compliance with ethiopian. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including evaluation of the environmental policy and impact assessment process in ethiopia. Aes based in addis ababa, ethiopia was established in 2004 with business objective of providing water and environmentalengineering and related services. Assessing the impact of p4p in ethiopia vii assessing the impact of p4p the analysis in this report concludes that, by almost any objective measure, p4psupported fos and farmers are substantially better off at the end of the p4p pilot than at the beginning. Environmental impact assessment, a legislation handbook for the. Project name shall refer to the name applied by the project at the time when it is established and approved, which shall in no case exceed 30 chinese characters and. This esia report was prepared to fulfil the requirements of afdb involved in financing of the project investment. Ethiopia enacted the environmental impact assessment proclamation in 2002, providing for.
Overview of environmental impact assessment in ethiopia. Democratic republic of ethiopia was approved by the. Environmental quality index and range methods were used for impact assessment. Environmental impact assessment guideline of ethiopia. Based on the eia guideline of ethiopia, abdul hafiz shifaimport trade in pesticides and agrochemicals project has incorporated environmental impact assessment as an integral part of the project.
Evaluating south african environmental impact assessment. Environmental impact assessment of the resettlement project. Indirect effects may have greater consequences than direct effects, but are not generally well known. Gg environmental consultancy environmental specialist in. Current status of the environmental impact assessment system in. The following key afdb policies and guidelines dealing with environmental and social issues. Key components and best practices for environmental impact. Water shortages are common in some areas during the dry season. The impact of natural resource scarcity on agriculture in ethiopia alemu mekonnen, abebe damte, and rahel deribe bekele 1.